Brooks Groves

Simcoe

Pine and passionfruit at the same time, over a dry resinous base. The West Coast IPA hop β€” high alpha, low cohumulone, so it bitters hard without scraping.

Dual purpose
Origin United States
Selection YCR 14
Released 2000
Bred by Yakima Chief Ranches
Owner Yakima Chief Ranches
Two or more independent sources
Smells like
Pine, Resinous, Passionfruit, Grapefruit, Apricot
Bitterness
Very high (10–16% alpha)
In the glass
419 beers here Β· 24 fresh hop Β· Brooks has had 7
Usually paired with
Citra, Mosaic, Chinook
Swap it for
Citra Β· compare them β†’

Brewing values

range on filetypicalbreeder or labmerchant

Alpha acid

10–16% typical 13

2 sources, spread of 6%
  • Yakima Chief Ranches12–14
  • Crosby Hop Farm10–16

Beta acid

3.5–5.5% typical 4.5

2 sources, spread of 2%
  • Yakima Chief Ranches4–5
  • Crosby Hop Farm3.5–5.5

Cohumulone

15–20% of alpha typical 17.5

1 source, spread of 5% of alpha
  • Yakima Chief Ranches15–20

Total oil

0.5–3 mL/100g typical 2.0

2 sources, spread of 2.5 mL/100g
  • Yakima Chief Ranches2–2.5
  • Crosby Hop Farm0.5–3

Alpha to beta runs about 2.9:1, which is what governs how fast the bitterness fades in storage.

Oil composition

  • Myrcene59.1%
  • Other17.5%
  • Humulene14.8%
  • Caryophyllene7.8%
  • Linalool0.6%
  • Farnesene0.2%

Normalised to 100% so this hop can be compared like for like. The published components sum to 97% of total oil in the source data.

Where it's grown

In 2025: 2,962 acres in Washington, 431 acres in Oregon, 97 acres in Idaho. That's 3,490 acres. No. 3 by acreage in Washington; No. 4 by acreage in Oregon; No. 7 by acreage in Idaho.

Simcoe: acres harvested by state, 2015–2025 Line chart of acres harvested in Washington, Oregon, Idaho. The same figures are in the table below. 0 1k 2k 3k 4k 201520172019202120232025 Washington Oregon Idaho
Acres by year
YearWashingtonOregonIdaho
20152,916191199
20163,769330232
20173,753461394
20183,103436449
20193,367440469
20203,214474425
20213,172499388
20223,494527441
20233,483466257
20242,87344797
20252,96243197

Acres harvested, from the USDA NASS National Hop Report. Where America's hops grow β†’

Aroma

  • Pine
  • Resinous
  • Passionfruit
  • Grapefruit
  • Apricot
  • Dank
  • Woody

How it gets used

Added at bittering, whirlpool, dry hop.

  • West Coast IPA
  • American IPA
  • Double IPA
  • American Pale Ale
  • Cold IPA

Concentrated lupulin formats: Cryo.

In the glass Β· 419 beers from 23 breweries

Brooks has had 7 of them Β· 3.82 average of 7

  • Fresh Hop Double Crush Reuben's Brews Β· fresh hop Β· 4
  • Similar Interests IPA Cloudburst Brewing Β· 4
  • Vor Tai P.A. Fort George Brewery Β· 4
  • Fresh Hop Topcutter IPA Bale Breaker Brewing Β· fresh hop Β· 3.75
  • Fresh Hop Iowa IPA Double Mountain Brewery Β· 3.75
  • Sound Barrier IPA Stoup Brewing Β· 3.75
  • Radiance Single Hill Brewing Β· 3.5
  • Green Rush Fresh Hop IPA Bale Breaker Brewing Β· fresh hop
  • Fresh Hop Simcoe IPA Breakside Brewery Β· fresh hop
  • The Hop Aquatic Cloudburst Brewing Β· fresh hop
  • Water Baptism Cloudburst Brewing Β· fresh hop
  • Yakima Freeze Cloudburst Brewing Β· fresh hop

All 419 beers with Simcoe β†’

Brewed alongside Β· in 387 beers that use Simcoe with other hops

  1. Citra 18949%
  2. Mosaic 16743%
  3. Chinook 7620%
  4. Amarillo 5915%
  5. Strata 5715%
  6. Columbus 5213%
  7. Cascade 4712%
  8. Centennial 4512%

Counted from the hop lists of every beer in What's in the can: what Pacific Northwest brewers actually put next to Simcoe.

What to swap it for

  • Citra brewer-tested 76
    aroma 42 Β· oils 95 Β· chemistry 85
  • Centennial brewer-tested 76
    aroma 38 Β· oils 88 Β· chemistry 73
  • Mosaic brewer-tested 73
    aroma 24 Β· oils 91 Β· chemistry 80

    Direct descendant.

  • Strata 68
    aroma 48 Β· oils 81 Β· chemistry 82
  • Idaho 7 67
    aroma 50 Β· oils 82 Β· chemistry 74
  • Sabro 59
    aroma 31 Β· oils 77 Β· chemistry 80

Scored on aroma overlap, oil composition and acid chemistry, then nudged up where a brewer has vouched for the swap by hand. An axis we haven't measured earns nothing, so a hop known only by its acid numbers caps out around 30 β€” the score is how much evidence there is for the swap, not just how close the numbers happen to be. Anything under 50 is a different beer, not a substitution.

Pedigree

Parentage unrecorded. Pedigree not published by the breeder.

Notes on this record

Plant patent number removed pending verification on Google Patents; the one previously recorded here could not be confirmed against the register.

HopLove is an open dataset first and a website second. Every figure on this site is rolled up from cited observations in data/hops/, and the same build that made this page wrote ../../api/v1/hops.json β€” free, no key, no rate limit.

Built 2026-09-30T05:41:31.791Z from 232 cultivar records. Data under CC BY 4.0, code under MIT. Source and corrections on GitHub. Not affiliated with any hop breeder, farm or merchant; variety names are the marks of their owners.